Friday 21 December 2012

And we survived 2012!


It is 21st December 2012 and it was supposed to be the day world ended, at least according to some predictions. But, on the contrary, you are reading my blog and you are a living part of the un-ended world! And now, all of those who may have watched the movie ‘2012’ may recall it with a sense of comedy as opposed to the fear and awe with which its storyline used to be recalled before 21st December 2012! While as the Mayan ‘prophecy’ has since long been, quite expectedly, treated with disdain by the scientific community on the basis of scientific and astronomical facts, the Islamic point of view on the subject is much more clear.
          Without going much into the details of what actually the prediction was and what was its probability of coming out true, I will just focus on the approach we can adopt towards this kind of ‘prophecies’ as believers. First things first, the most intelligent person to have ever walked the surface of earth – Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) – when asked about the exact time of The Hour or The Doomsday declared his inability to answer. Instead of predicting any date for The Hour, he stressed upon two related things – the signs preceding The Hour and the preparation his followers ought to have before The Hour.
          It is mentioned in the Noble Quran, “Surely the knowledge of The Hour is with Allah alone” (31:34). It is amply clear from this Quranic declaration why even the Prophet who was informed about every other matter through revelation was unaware of the exact time of The Hour. But, nevertheless, he did disclose a number of signs, the most by any Prophet, to his followers so that they reform themselves and refrain from vile and immoral living. The signs have been disclosed only for the purpose that we may reform our lives and not that we may attempt to deduce the date of The Hour by perusing these signs.
          As mentioned in the book ‘Meaning of signs of The Hour, their importance and kinds’ written by Mufti Muhammad Rafi Usmani, the signs of The Hour are of three kinds with respect to time – The distant signs which have already manifest themselves in the past include; Mischief of the Tartars, The fire of Hejaz (and the Splitting of the moon which occurred during the lifetime of the Prophet). The minor or the in-between signs which have become manifest but are yet to take complete shape include; Chiefs of nations being hypocrites and immoral, The trustworthy being treated as cheats and vice versa, Wine, Interest and Bribe becoming acceptable under different names, Immodesty and shamelessness becoming commonplace, obedience of parents becoming a taboo etc. The near signs which would be very near to The Hour include; The coming of Mahdi, The emergence of Dajjal, the second coming of Jesus (PBUH), the appearance of Gog & Magog and the rising of Sun from the west!
          It is our common experience that as our school/college exams grow closer, we redouble our efforts and hence our preparation is at the top. Anyone who does nothing more than contemplating and complaining about date sheets and romanticises with the date of exam gets hold of nothing but failure. The knowledge of the signs of The Hour is one of the basics a believer should possess. So, I thought it as my duty as a believer, not as any scholar, to pass this to my fellow brethren. And our approach should always be as pronounced by the Prophet i.e. we should be more concerned about the preparation (our way of living) rather than deliberating about the exact day, month, year or the century in which The Hour would come. Preparation matters, date sheets don’t!


Tuesday 4 December 2012

Palestine – What does the new status mean?


This write-up first appeared in the Tuesday, 4th December edition of the Daily Greater Kashmir

In a historic vote, on Thursday 29th of November 2012, Palestine won its bid at the UN to upgrade its status from ‘entity’ to ‘non-member state’! This was  exactly 65 years after the erstwhile British Mandate of Palestine was divided into a Jewish state and an Arab state vide UN resolution 181. After Thursday’s vote, Palestine became the 194th ‘state’ to have, at least, this status. While most of the nations of the world voted in favour of the bid, The Vatican (also a non-Member Observer state) hailed the UN resolution. While as countries like China, South Africa and Pakistan co-sponsoring the draft resolution, the response of the US-Israel axis has been, expectedly, unruly. Though, in essence, this up gradation won’t bring about any drastic changes but it is a 2nd moral & symbolic victory in a row for the Palestinian people within ten days. Apart from the change in seating arrangement of the Palestinian UN representative, who will now sit beside the Pakistani representative ( as per alphabetical order) in the Permanent members benches, the changes which this upgradation might bring can be discussed under the following heads.
Related to Palestine itself: “Not much will change on ground” as the Israeli government was quick to react. The Palestinian diaspora will still require permits from Israel to visit their homeland. The collection of revenue and taxes, as presently done by the Israeli govt., will still be done by the Israeli govt. The capital of the Palestine, Jerusalem, will continue to be held by Israel. However, it will give Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas the much needed political life saver, particularly after the rival Hamas gained immense popularity (and legitimacy) in the International circles during the Israeli attack last week. Hamas, which is deemed a terrorist organization by both Israel and the US, gained political leverage over Abbas’s Fatah due to the visit of high profile Arab leaders like The Emir of Qatar, Egyptian PM as well as the Turkish FM and had given Abbas a reason to worry. Abbas can now triumphantly come back to Palestine with something to cheer about.
Apart from this,  the only appreciable change which this up gradation has brought is that it has enabled Palestine to seek membership of the different UN bodies and possibly strengthen its bid for the membership as a ‘state’ in the International Criminal Court (ICCt), which is not a UN body. However, it is highly unlikely that the Palestinian Authority (PA) will go to the ICCt to demand investigations into war crimes and assassinations orchestrated by successive Israeli governments. The European Union is the major contributor of international aid to Palestine and most of the European countries have warned the PA against dragging Israel to the ICCt, lest they stop the aid. Besides, the US has also warned to terminate all assistance to the PA should they go to the ICCt. The US has also legislated that it would close the Palestinian office in Washington unless Palestine resumes ‘meaningful dialogue’ with Israel, which stands stalled since 2005!
Related to Israel: Israel is going to polls in January 2013 and, I guess, this issue is definitely going to affect the results in a big way. This up gradation seems to undo whatever political mileage Benjamin Netanyahu had gained after bombarding Gaza last week. It was widely expected that the attack on Gaza would tilt the political balance largely in his favour but now the UN vote may affect his prospects in the coming elections. This was evident from his reaction to the UN decision which he termed as ‘not conforming to peace’. The rival Israeli politicians have already begun targeting Netanyahu for his supposedly weak policies. Former Israeli Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni who marked a re-entry into Politics with the launch of her own political party termed the Palestinian bid at the UN as a ‘strategic terrorist attack’ despite her being a vocal supporter of the two state solution to the Palestine issue.
Notwithstanding all these factors, this up gradation can be welcomed as a small yet significant step forward towards the settling of the Palestinian issue. After all, Switzerland also existed as a non-Member Observer State at the UN, for 50 years, till 2002!  

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